2 years ago. domestic policy the boundary lines of congressional districts are drawn by. Expert Answer. . (C) dual federalism All of the following are ways that the legislative branch can check the powers of the executive branch EXCEPT: Gerrymandering refers to the manipulation of district lines to favor one party or class of people. The United States Supreme Court recently heard oral arguments in two cases challenging the constitutionality of partisan gerrymanders in Maryland and North Carolina. (E) group of presidential advisers who formulate the President's foreign policy agenda. When was the last time prior to 2018 that the voter turnout rate in a non-presidential election exceeded 50 percent? In a perfectly fair world, it could be assumed that these two groups of vote shares would be very similar. Which of the following statements about gerrymandering is true? A final possible cause for polarization is the increasing sophistication of gerrymandering, or the manipulation of legislative districts in an attempt to favor a particular candidate (Figure 9.18). all of the following are true regarding gerrymandering'' except. What was the importance of the Missouri Compromise? -raising an army and establishing courts. (C) Political parties are more likely to focus on national politics, whereas interest groups focus on local It can be used by a political party to draw boundary lines to control as many districts as possible (D) It is the belief that one can make a difference in politics by expressing an opinion and acting politically. (B) weak party affiliation (D) Age discrimination Gerrymandering is altering the boundaries of the distr . Which of the following is generally true of the gerrymandering of congressional districts? (B) the separation of powers Terms in this set (45) Which of the following are provided by government as public goods. Because immigrant couples tend to have more children than native couples and so require more education spending. The Supreme Court has ruled which of the following concerning the death penalty? The belief that bureaucracies have no competitors and no reason to make themselves more efficient best describes the __________ of bureaucracy, while the __________ predicts that bureaucrats will try to "sell" their services by appealing to both Congress and public opinion. (A) simple majority vote in the Senate only is when the two political parties move further away from another ideologically. In the end, the Supreme Court decided, 5-4, that the question of partisan gerrymandering was a political one that must be resolved by the elected branches of government, and not a legal question . The second period started in 1993, when the countries again established diplomatic relations, the year when Slovakia . (C) It guarantees that all minority parties will be equally represented. That's a process known as racial gerrymandering. the Speaker of the House; the president pro tempore of the Senate, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole. Article III = Supreme Courts/ Judiciary. (A) Parties have no organization except at the national level. . (B) Restricts the ability of Congress to establish an army or navy. (E) It violates the principle of one-person, one vote. All of the Above; Write your answers in simplest terms. (A) Providing legal advice for the president and cabinet secretaries Question: Answer the following 8 questions. The . (C) federal supremacy (E) Political parties are required to disclose their campaign finance activities, whereas interest groups are not. a) Was the price of the product clear and easy to identify? Nominations to the Supreme Court or of any executive dept or . (D) They are used by senators to end a filibuster and bring a bill to a vote. outside of a major cabinet department; within a specific policy area, Presidents and Vice Presidents are elected. (C) The Minority Whip of the Senate In Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, the Supreme Court established which of the following principles? True or False: Matching grants encourage greater spending by states than do block grants. (E) federalism. (A) Political parties are prohibited from sponsoring campaign advertisements, and interest groups are not. Redistricting is handled by the legislatures in each of the states. Three weeks ago, South Dakota Right to Life blocked Representative Taylor Rehfeldt's (R-14/Sioux Falls) effort to make a teeny-weeny expansion of South Dakota's near-total abortion ban to add the risk to a pregnant woman of "substantial and irreversible physical impairment of one or more bodily functions" as legal justification for terminating a pregnancy. The term was used after Governor Elbridge Gerry redisrcited Massachusetts in 1812. (B) legislative oversight Nation Jun 28, 2019 5:51 PM EST. Does not protect the president in a criminal investigation. Is this conclusion consistent with the evidence presented in this learning block? (D) It creates districts that favor one political party over another. In McCulloch v. Maryland, how did the court rule on the federal government's powers? It was used traditionally to maintain urban control of the House of Representatives. Opinions on Affirmative Action for Women DRAFT. (A) There is a national runoff election between the two candidates with the greatest number of electoral indirectly, through the electoral college. Which branch of government generally gets the worst reviews in public opinion surveys? gerrymandering, in U.S. politics, the practice of drawing the boundaries of electoral districts in a way that gives one political party an unfair advantage over its rivals (political or partisan gerrymandering) or that dilutes the voting power of members of ethnic or linguistic minority groups (racial gerrymandering). may be a candidate in an open primary. (D) The Supreme Court does not grant certiorari to cases involving state laws. (D) prevent states from using literacy requirements for voting (C) Females may not be executed. Answer Yes or No, and then explain your choice in one or two sentences. Another tactic is to "crack" members of a demographic group: in this case, a political party that draws its support from suburban voters may divide the region's urban voters into several districts where they will be outnumbered by suburban voters, thus eliminating the electoral influence of the urban voters; so eliminate (B). Standing committees are called the workhorse of the legislative process because. When did it become common for the national government to actively manage the overall economy? (D) dual federalism be modified. (C) Local levels of government can make decisions on issues more efficiently than state and national Divide. (A) First Amendment That number is determined by: Fundamentals of Engineering Economic Analysis, David Besanko, Mark Shanley, Scott Schaefer. (E) Business and government can work together to more effectively accomplish shared goals. 18-29 55%/22% 73%/9% (C) laws protecting voting rights for minorities When the industry that is being regulated gains control over the agency that is supposed to regulate it, the process is called, President Lincoln's suspension of civil liberties at the beginning of the Civil War and the calling into service of the state militias in order to preserve the Union are examples of the use of, In most states, congressional district lines are drawn. (C) They are used exclusively by conservative interest groups. the issue of gerrymandering has been resolved.-the practice can cause excessive manipulation of the shape of a district.-the term originates with tactics used by a governor of Massachusetts named Gerry. (D) labor unions (D) It is used when the President expects to reach a compromise with Congress about how a bill should (C) It has been a major instrument for increasing the number of African American and other minority The population of the average US citizen is getting older. How many electoral votes must a candidate running for president receive to win the election? Which of the following statements about political parties and the United States Constitution is true? (E) does not follow the principle of stare decisis, The differences shown in the table demonstrate which of the following? Anti-discrimination laws & mandatory seat belt laws (A&B). If you find the notion confusing, check . Which of the following statements about motions for cloture rule is true? (E) Persuading the Senate to confirm the president's judicial nominees, Which of the following is an example of congressional oversight? The president is generally given broad authority in foreign affairs. (A) placed limitations on the federal government and affirmed the rights of people and of the states Suppose your car is rated at 45mi/gal45 \mathrm{~mi/gal}45mi/gal for highway use and 38mi/gal38\mathrm{~ mi/gal}38mi/gal for city driving. (C) It is the belief that the media must provide unbiased information for citizens to be able to make well- informed choices. (B) The Senate, unlike the House, has a Rules Committee. Which of the following statements about gerrymandering is true? (B) It encourages presidents to take judicial experience into account when nominating judges. (A) a White House budget resolution II. 18201540\frac{18}{20} \div \frac{15}{40} nation-states. (A) the use of private property is regulated by the government 2. (B) It was used traditionally to maintain urban control of the House of Representatives. (B) implied powers (B) Women's greater political participation (B) governments communicate with each other (D) Age discrimination (B) By establishment of federal agencies to regulate campaign finance activities * Which of the following best describes the difference between an open and closed primary? (b) What are the n and l quantum numbers of the electron removed on going from Fe2+^{2+}2+ to Fe3+^{3+}3+? The present method of dipping chocolates costs $30,000 per year. In the case of gerrymandering, the t-test can determine how similar the winning vote shares are for the districts won by Democrats to those for districts won by Republicans. (D) Adult citizens under the age of 30 tend to have the highest rate of voter turnout. (E) Elimination of the causes of factionalism is the best protection against tyranny. In general, the power of the president has decreased considerably over time. -borrowing funds and regulating commerce. Which system of government is being described in this quote: "But as the plan of the [Constitutional] convention aims only at a partial union or consolidation, the state governments would clearly retain all of the rights of sovereignty which they had before, and which were not, by that act, EXCLUSIVELY delegated to the United . Which of the following are included among Congress's enumerated powers? (C) Partisanship (E) It is used when both houses of Congress pass separate versions of the same bill. All of the following statements are true regarding redrawing boundaries EXCEPT. Reapportionment is the redistribution of seats in the U.S. House of Representatives based on changes in population. (B) Political parties represent broad arrays of issues, whereas interest groups are more likely to focus on 10? (A) A school official can search a student for drugs. (D) Local and state parties have virtually no power in the party system. 12. Prepare a memo for the partners addressing the question below. b. the President runs for reelection so it provides a boost to all of the candidates from his party running for reelection. (A) Political parties are prohibited from sponsoring campaign advertisements, and interest groups are not. (C) increase the rate at which incumbents are reelected to office (B) Women's greater political participation 0. . The usual selling price for this aircraft is$60 million, and its typical useful life is 25 years. Make a list of three things you or your family purchased in the last year. It is the role government actors play in redrawing voting districts to benefit a certain candidate or group. consistent across states. All of the following statements are true about gerrymandering except the issue of gerrymandering has been resolved. The term is derived from the name of Gov. is(are) described as slow-wave sleep. (D) The Senate chooses a new president by a majority vote of its entire membership. In the organization of government, the principle of federalism is illustrated best by the. (A) The Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee Which of the following is generally true of the gerrymandering of congressional districts? (B) Money given to individuals in the form of tax rebates (C) two-thirds vote in the House of Representatives only The item is available in its entirety at the link below. The rate at which judges and Justices are replaced ensures some level of democratic accountability. The acquisitive model of bureaucracy holds that. (D) Political parties tend to have strength in particular regions, whereas the power of interest groups is more consistent across states. According to the Constitution, who has the exclusive authority to declare war? The debates between Federalists and AntiFederalists were primarily about which of the following issues? Remember, the first number represents the sentence for Suspect 1 and the second for Suspect 2. 30 seconds. (A) equal protection of the laws b. Parliament's members are not particularly loyal to their parties. Requiring all voters to show photo identification. the committee member of the majority party with the longest continuous service normally becomes the committee chairperson. What did the Court say about executive privilege in the Supreme Court case U.S. v. Nixon? What can be said regarding the structure of a bureaucracy? (E) Dwight Eisenhower's deployment of troops to Arkansas. Which of the following is true of most federal judges appointed by the president? while independents and others may be eligible to vote in open primaries. When independent regulatory agencies make rules, enforce those rules, and adjudicate disputes arising under those rules, they risk violating the constitutional concept of Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like All of the following are true of the Senate except, In midterm congressional elections,, The people that a legislator represents and spends considerable time and effort serving are called and more. Gerrymandering -- drawing political boundaries to give your party a numeric advantage over an opposing party -- is a difficult process to explain. Which of the following describes a consequence of the growing concentration of ownership of the news media? State governments have strictly enumerated (or listed) powers under the Constitution. (D) They effectively control the presidential campaigns. Both Republicans and Democrats engage in gerrymandering. (A) It requires that at least four Supreme Court justices agree to hear a case. Which of the following statements represents the view of the proponents of racial gerrymandering? (A) Reorganization of the federal bureaucracy (B) dominance of corporate power in setting the national policy agenda for economic expansion (B) increasingly based their votes on televised candidate debates Federal budget entitlements refer to spending (A) to provide individual benefits established by legislation Social Studies. One common gerrymandering tactic is to "pack" members of a racial minority into a single district to minimize their effect on other districts; so eliminate (E). (C) The Supreme Court has historically granted certiorari to all separation of powers cases. (A) They force a bill out of committee so that the full House can vote on it. A. The president and Vice President (C) "dangerous tendency" doctrine (C) Men's greater political participation (A) Cases appealed by the solicitor general are automatically granted certiorari. -the term originates with tactics used by a governor of Massachusetts named Gerry. It occurs when the President takes no action on a bill for ten days during which Congress is adjourned. (A) state supremacy (E) The House chooses a new president by a majority vote of its state delegations. Which of the following demographic changes is the most likely to affect public policy in the future? Finding outlying elementsin probability distributions can be a hard problem. Candidates focus on the states with the largest populations. governments can. According to their proponents which of the following proposals would increase voter turn out? Which of the following statements about immigration in the United States is true? c. the President's party often loses seats, but the size of the losses depends on the performance of the economy . The Constitution and its amendments expressly prohibit all of the following EXCEPT: In vetoing a bill, the president does which of the following? I. It can be used by a political party to draw boundary lines to control as many districts as possible. (D) Emphasis on a unitary system of government Gerrymandering is intended to benefit. (E) The Senate is more responsible than the House for initiating appropriations legislation. Gerrymandering in the south fell off in the early 20th century due to the success of suppressing Black voters through poll taxes, the threat of lynching and other insidious tactics. (D) Rules When did it become common for the national government to actively manage the overall economy? c. Parliament's members make laws. Why is participation in the census so important? (A) Military procurement (D) networks of congressional committees, bureaucratic agencies, and interest groups that strongly According to the gerrymandering thesis, the more moderate or heterogeneous a voting district, the more moderate the politician's behavior once in . Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the two major political parties in the United States? The role in which members of Congress serve as brokers between private citizens and the federal government usually takes the form of. B. . Why is it that states and localities tend to bear a bigger financial burden from immigration, as compared to the federal government? (D) applied the freedom of press provisions of the First Amendment to the states by means of the How is a president chosen when none of the candidates receives a majority of the electoral college vote? Which of the following best describes the difference between an open and closed primary? One of the important differences between public bureaucracies and private corporations is that government bureaucracies. Which of the following is true of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 ? As with all other powers, the taxing power must be used in accord with all other provisions of the constitution." Which one of the following is an example of a tax that would violate the constitution? Compared to the general population, delegates to presidential nomination conventions are The majority of the electorate does not vote in most elections. the old post office chicago wedding cost; how does synaptic wiring allow the brain to learn memorize and change; how old was oakes fegley in the goldfinch lake mary ca water temperature all of the following are true regarding gerrymandering'' except. b. (D) two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate (C) has been dramatized by the media (D) The federal government must make regulations that can be applied across every state in the same Gerrymandering has little effect on democracy. If she puts $50 into an account each week that pays 2.25% interest compounded weekly, how much will she have at the end of the five-year period? Which of the following statements best defines judicial review? f(x)=5x612. Establishing common currency. reflect population shifts indicated by the national census. (A) environmental activists Which of the following is an example of nullification? d. Partisan gerrymandering has been ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Which of the following is generally true of the gerrymandering of congressional districts? An unbiased random walk on districting plans is unlikely to find plans that approach this maximum. (A) Legal equality a. Which of the following is the constitutional basis for most of the New Deal programs? The awarding of government jobs to political supporters is called. 9th - 12th grade. (B) Political parties represent broad arrays of issues, whereas interest groups are more likely to focus on narrow sets of issues. B) the term originates with tactics used by a governor of Massachusetts named Gerry. 1. Voting rights for free adult native-born males, Match each example with the relevant justification for government action. (B) Voters are allowed to split their ticket in a closed primary but not in an open primary. (A) judicial review (E) The gender gap. Gerrymandering is not possible when the population of every district is equal. (C) It occurs when the President takes no action on a bill for ten days during which Congress is Because the . (C) civil libertarians All of these methods of gerrymandering have the effect of reducing voters' influence on their representatives, which is why (D) is the best answer. Both answer choices are correct. In politics, gerrymandering occurs when someone or a group of people do something to manipulate votes in a way that benefits their group or devastates the opposing person or group. Transcribed image text: Question 20 2 pts All of the following are true of gerrymandering EXCEPT: It can be sued to create minority-majority districts. These parts would cost$9.000, including installation. a. The first period included relations between the Kingdom of Hungary and the first Slovak Republic in 1939-1945. He or she may appoint all committee chairs. (D) It reinforces the philosophy of judicial activism. (D) Freedom of religion 199 times. In addition to reducing costs, the new machine will increase production by 6,000 boxes of chocolates per year. (A) increase voter registration Which of the following statements about gerrymandering is true? (C) Political parties are more likely to focus on national politics, whereas interest groups focus on local politics. , -establishing post offices and standards of weights and measures. The guiding principle that governs legislative apportionment is, The Supreme Court has determined hat racial gerrymandering is unconstitutional because it, extends affirmative action to a point which goes beyond the intent of the Voting Act Rights of 1965. All content of site and practice tests copyright 2017 Max. Which of the following statements about gerrymandering is true? Which of the following statements about gerrymandering is true? (A) conducts trials by jury (D) separation of powers (A) civil rights agencies (A) state supremacy election is decided in the House of Representatives. (E) federalism, Explanations for low voter turnout include all or the following EXCEPT All of the following statements about gerrymandering are true EXCEPT that it A. favors incumbent candidates over challengers B. can divide like-minded voters into several districts to reduce their influence C. has been allowed by the Supreme Court in some instances D. increases the control voters have over their elected officials E. can group members of a racial minority into a single district Which of the following statements explains this order: Census, Gerrymandering, and Election? (C) It encourages judges to follow precedent when deciding cases. is hard to measure, Using redistricting process to gain a partisan advantage. (E) The Senate may refuse to approve a treaty negotiated by the president. (A) is narrow in scope and low in visibility Preview this quiz on Quizizz. 74% average accuracy. Members of the House of Representatives. The clerk set up accounts in the names of the fictitious companies and cashed the checks at a local bank. A. (B) Regulatory agency funding It has been banned by United States Supreme Court decisions beginning with Baker v. Carr. The Supreme Court's 2019 decision in Rucho v. Common Cause greenlighting partisan gerrymandering has made things worse. b. Gerrymandering is the practice of drawing district lines in such a way as to give candidates from a certain party, ethnic group, or faction an advantage. drawing electoral districts within a state in order to favor a political party or candidate, Southern states that created majority-minority congressional districts did so because they were, attempting to abite by the provisions of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, When apportionment becomes a political tool, it is called. If a television costs $498.15\$ 498.15$498.15 and was marked up $300\$ 300$300, what is the selling price? (B) dominance of corporate power in setting the national policy agenda for economic expansion the president to spend the funds that Congress has appropriated. (A) By requirements for disclosure of campaign donations (D) engages legislators' deeply held convictions (C) lobbying federal agencies The largest source of federal revenue is the. The role Congress plays in ensuring that executive branch agencies are carrying out their legislated responsibilities is known as.
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